White Spot Hawaii Puffer

Care Level: Easy

Temperament: Peaceful

Reef Compatible: With Caution

General Description: The White Spotted Sharpnose Puffer, also known as the Spotted Puffer or Toby, is native to central Pacific with endemism to Hawaii. All members of Canthigaster are frequently referred to as tobies rather than puffers. Reaching a maximum size of approximately 3″, these puffers are sought after as an alternative to larger (10″+) puffer species for the aquarium. The White spotted sharpnose puffer, as its name suggests, has many small white dots over its reddish-brown body and a white caudal fin. White spotted sharpnose puffers can become alarmed and “puff” slightly when caught with a net; it is best to transfer these fish using a plastic container.

Diet Requirements: In the wild White spotted sharpnose puffers are carnivorous. A diet consisting of various meaty frozen foods is necessary, such as brine shrimp, squid, mysis shrimp, and krill to maintain optimal health and color. Hard-shelled shrimp and clams are also highly encouraged to feed from time to time in order to keep their teeth worn down. Overgrown teeth will cause complications and have consequences.

Care Requirements: A minimum 55 gallon aquarium is ideal. Puffers enjoy a variety of rock work and crevices to take refuge; this is necessary to make it feel secure and encourage more outgoing behavior, as they can be shy when initially introduced. Given their generally peaceful nature, White spotted sharpnose puffers should not be kept with overly boisterous or aggressive species. A White spotted sharpnose puffer is to be added “with caution” into a reef aquarium as they are expected to eat invertebrates that are part of the clean up crew given their diet. White spotted sharpnose puffers are intolerable of each other; keep only one per aquarium. Mixing different Canthigaster species should also be approached with caution. Recommended water conditions, 72-78° F, KH 8-12, pH 8.1-8.4, salinity 1.020-1.025.